Electric car market in 2024: a 25 % increase in sales worldwide

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Against a backdrop of accelerating energy transition, the electric car market is undergoing a spectacular transformation in 2024. The latest economic data reveal remarkable growth, with an increase of 3.5 million units sold compared with the previous year, confirming the upward trend in this sector.

 

This significant increase is no accident, but the result of a convergence of technological, environmental and economic factors. Carmakers, aware of the climate and regulatory challenges, have invested massively in the development of innovative, high-performance electric mobility solutions.

 

Our in-depth analysis dissects the current dynamics of the electric car market, highlighting the trends, challenges and promising prospects that will shape tomorrow's mobility.

Table of contents

Find your future electric vehicle or charging point

BMW iX2 eDrive20

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46 990 €

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453 €

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Range (WLTP) : 478 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 8.6 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 30 minutes

Cupra Tavascan VZ

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46 990 €

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602 €

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Range (WLTP) : 517 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 5.6 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 28 min

VinFast VF 8 Plus Extended Range

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51 490 €

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473 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 447 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 5.5 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 32 min

Mini Countryman E

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41 330 €

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564 €

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Range (WLTP) : 462 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 8.6 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 29 min

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Fiat E-Ducato 79 kWh

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63 240 €

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988 €

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Range (WLTP) : 283 km

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 78 min

fiat e scudo profil

Fiat E-Scudo 50 kWh

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0 €

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645 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 220 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 12.1 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 26 min

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Mercedes eSprinter Van 35 kWh

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75 972 €

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655 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 153 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 11 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 26 min

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Citroën ë-Berlingo Van 50 kWh

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40 440 €

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599 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 275 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 9.7 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 26 min

Hyundai Inster Standard Range

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25 000 €

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298 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 300 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 11.7 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 29 min

Opel Frontera 44 kWh

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29 000 €

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491 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 305 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 12.1 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 32 min

Alpine A290 Electric 180 hp

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38 700 €

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630 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 380 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 7.4 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 33 min

Fiat Grande Panda 44 kWh

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24 900 €

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430 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 320 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 12 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 32 min

BMW i5 Touring eDrive40

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0 €

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890 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 560 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 6.1 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 26 min

Tesla Model 3 Long Range Powertrain

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44 990 €

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499 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 702 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 5.3 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 20 min

Mercedes EQE 300

List price

69 900 €

(excluding bonuses)

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0 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 647 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 7.3 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 33 min

BMW i4 eDrive35

List price

57 550 €

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Lease from

607 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 483 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 6 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 32 min

Renault 4 E-Tech 40kWh 120hp

List price

29 990 €

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Lease from

448 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 322 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 9.2 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 32 min

Citroën ë-C4 54 kWh

List price

35 800 €

(excluding bonuses)

Lease from

0 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 415 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 10 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 29 min

Volvo EX30 Single Motor ER

List price

43 300 €

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Lease from

436 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 480 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 5.3 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 28 min

Volkswagen iD.3 Pro S

List price

42 990 €

(excluding bonuses)

Lease from

0 €

Per month, with no deposit for professionals

Range (WLTP) : 549 km

Acceleration (0 to 100 km/h): 7.9 sec

Fast charge (from 20 to 80%) : 30 minutes

Exponential growth in sales of electric cars

The year 2024 marked a significant turning point for the electric car market, with spectacular growth of 25 % worldwide. This remarkable growth translated into 17.1 million electric cars sold worldwide. electric vehiclessetting a new all-time record.

 

The growth dynamic for electric cars has been driven mainly by two major players: China and North America. China, the powerhouse of the sector, recorded a dazzling increase of 40 %, with 11 million electric vehicles sold. In the United States and Canada, the market grew by 9 %, with 1.8 million electric cars sold.

 

This exponential growth reflects several key factors:

 

  • A growing commitment by manufacturers to electrification

 

  • Encouraging government policies

 

  • Continuous improvement in battery technologies

 

 

Despite this positive momentum, the European market experienced a slight slowdown, with sales down 3 %. sales of electric carssales, totalling 3 million units. This decline is due in particular to the abolition of purchase subsidies in Germany and regulatory uncertainties.

The challenges and opportunities of the electric vehicle market

The electric vehicle market is facing complex challenges, but also promising opportunities. Today's manufacturers face a number of strategic challenges if they are to maintain the sector's growth momentum.

Main technical and economic challenges

  • Production costs: Electric vehicles are still significantly more expensive than traditional combustion-powered models, which is holding back their mass adoption.

 

  • Battery performance : L'autonomy and durability of batteries is a major technological challenge.

 

  • Charging infrastructure: Insufficient deployment of charging points is holding back widespread adoption.

Strategic opportunities

Despite these challenges, the outlook for the electricity market is encouraging:

 

  • Reducing CO2 emissions: Electric vehicles represent a major environmental solution.

 

  • Reduced running costs: In the long term, electric power offers significant economic advantages.

 

  • Government support: Tax incentives and subsidies stimulate the development of the sector.

 

Projections are promising: according to Bloomberg NEF, worldwide sales of electric cars should reach 10.2 million units by 2025 and potentially 41 million by 2040.

Technological innovations revolutionising the sector

Technological innovations have profoundly transformed the electric vehicle sector in 2024, marking a decisive year for electric mobility. Advances have focused on several strategic areas that promise to meet the main challenges of electromobility.

 

Systems battery and autonomy

 

  • Regeneration of energy during braking: Carmakers such as Tesla electric , Audi electric and Electric Porsche have considerably optimised this technology, enabling vehicles to recover energy when braking. The Porsche Taycan is a perfect illustration of this progress, with a system capable of adjusting power according to driving conditions.

 

Artificial Intelligence and Assisted Driving

 

In 2024, in-vehicle systems reached a new milestone, with AI technologies offering real-time assistance. These innovations now enable :

  • Automatic speed adjustment

 

  • Precise obstacle detection

 

  • Optimising energy efficiency, particularly in hybrid vehicles

 

Recharging infrastructure

 

One major innovation concerns recharging solutions, with the emergence of technologies promising virtually unlimited range. One manufacturer even presented an invention at Japan Mobility Bizweek 2024 that could completely revolutionise the electric vehicle market.

 

These technological innovations demonstrate that the automotive industry is continuing its transformation, placing electric vehicles and artificial intelligence at the heart of its development strategy.

A bright outlook for 2025

The outlook for the electric vehicle market in 2025 is as follows promisingThis is despite a slight slowdown in 2024. A number of positive signs point to a dynamic recovery in the sector.

 

The forecasts from Transport & Environment (T&E) are particularly encouraging: the market share of electric cars should reach between 20% and 24% in 2025. More specifically, a study by C-Ways even anticipates 30% in sales to private customers, compared with 22% in 2024.

 

This growth is based on several key factors:

 

 

  • Incentives: The expected new social leasing scheme should stimulate demand, particularly from low-income households

 

  • Environmental regulations: Stricter CO2 emission standards could significantly boost the electricity market

 

Manufacturers and analysts are unanimous: 2025 will be a pivotal year for the electric transition, when sales could really take off.

Summary table

Tableau récapitulatif - Marché des voitures électriques
Aspect Details
World growth 2024
  • Increase of 25 % of electric car sales.
  • 17.1 million electric vehicles sold (an all-time record).
Key players
  • China : +40 % (11 million vehicles sold).
  • North America up 9 % (1.8 million vehicles sold).
  • Europe -3 % (3 million vehicles sold, down due to the withdrawal of subsidies).
Growth factors
  • Manufacturers' commitment to electrification.
  • Government incentive policies.
  • Improving battery technologies.
  • Development of recharging infrastructure.
Challenges
  • Production costs high.
  • Battery performance (autonomy and sustainability).
  • Charging infrastructure insufficient.
Opportunities
  • Reducing CO2 emissions.
  • Lower long-term operating costs.
  • Government support (tax incentives and subsidies).
Projections
  • 2025 10.2 million vehicles sold.
  • 2040 41 million vehicles sold (source: Bloomberg NEF).
Technological innovations 2024
  • Batteries Optimised braking energy regeneration (e.g. Tesla, Audi, Porsche).
  • AI and assisted driving Automatic adjustment, obstacle detection, energy optimisation.
  • Charging infrastructure Promising technologies (e.g. Japan Mobility Bizweek 2024).
Outlook for 2025
  • Market share 20-24 % (source: Transport & Environment).
  • Key factors New affordable models (e.g. Citroën ë-C3, Renault 5 E-Tech), incentives, strict regulations.

Conclusion

In 2024, the electric car market experienced contrasting dynamics, with worldwide growth of 25 % and 17.1 million vehicles sold. Despite a slight slowdown in Europe, the outlook for 2025 remains promising.

 

The main key points are

 

  • Significant growth driven by China (+40 %) and North America (+9 %)

 

  • Stable market share in France at 17 % in 2024

 

  • Major technological innovations in battery systems and on-board intelligence

 

Challenges remain, particularly in terms of costs and recharging infrastructure, but the outlook is encouraging. Forecasts for 2025 predict a market share for electric vehicles of between 20 and 30 %, driven by more affordable models and government incentives.

 

The electric transition continues, gradually transforming the global automotive landscape towards more sustainable and technologically advanced mobility.

 

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Theo Guibout

Whether you're simply curious or already convinced, my content aims to provide food for thought and give you the keys to making informed choices.
Together, let's explore the electrifying potential of this technology and its crucial role in our quest for a cleaner future. Ready to plug your knowledge into tomorrow's circuit?

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