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The 2024 ecological bonus: a boost for electric cars
December 15, 2023, the French government announced the renewal of the ecological bonus in 2024. This bonus, which is granted under certain conditions, reduces the purchase price of an electric vehicle.
What are the changes to the ecological bonus in 2024?
- Minimum environmental score
Although the 2.4-tonne limit is often cited as a criterion for assessing the environmental impact of vehicles, it may prove insufficient to truly reflect the totalcarbon footprint.
Indeed, the provenance of electric vehicles and the environmentally unfriendly manufacturing processes in China, combined with the energy-intensive means of transporting these vehicles to Europe, can considerably compromise their green credentials.
The environmental score, a key element in this equation, takes a holistic approach by considering all phases of the electric vehicle's life cycle, from the production of metals and materials, including batteries, to assembly and shipping.
In this way, the introduction of a minimum environmental score acts as a catalyst to promote "made in Europe", although this may be interpreted more as a consequence than an initial condition.
It is important to note that to be eligible for the ecological bonus, a vehicle must obtain a score of at least 60 points out of 80 according to this environmental calculation methodology. This reinforces the importance of considering the entire production and delivery process when assessing the carbon footprint of an electric vehicle.
| Type of vehicle | Low reference value (kg-eq CO2) | High reference value (kg-eq CO2) | Environmental score |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Vehicles with 5 or more seats |
12 000 |
21 000 |
0 (non éligible) si ECversion >= 21 000, 80 si ECversion <= 12 000, 80 x ((21 000 - ECversion) / (21 000 - 12 000)) si 12 000 <= ECversion < 21 000 |
|
Other vehicles |
6000 |
17 000 |
0 (non éligible) si ECversion >= 17 000, 80 si ECversion <= 6 000, 80 x ((17 000 - ECversion) / (17 000 - 6 000)) si 6 000 <= ECversion < 17 000 |
Ecological bonus 2024
The decree specifying the amounts of aid for the purchase of low-polluting vehicles was published on February 13, 2024. The ecological bonus has been reduced to 4,000 euros. It has been abolished for companies.
Individuals
- Ecological bonus cut: €4,000 instead of €5,000 for wealthier individuals
- The government has confirmed a reduction in the amount of the ecological bonus for some French people, particularly households in the five highest income deciles.
- Reduction in assistance for the purchase of new electric cars: from €5,000 to €4,000 for these taxpayers.
- For less well-off households, the bonus remains unchanged at €7,000.
- Change in reference tax income per unit from €14,089 to €15,400, used as a criterion of distinction.
Professionals
- Abolition of the ecological bonus for new passenger cars by legal entities.
- 1,000 reduction on all electric van bonuses, whether for private individuals or corporate bodies.
- The new rules come into force on February 14, the day after publication of the decree.
- For orders placed before February 14, the more favorable rules in force until February 13 will apply if the vehicle is delivered before May 15, 2024.
Comparative table of the 2023 vs. 2024 ecological bonus
| Ceiling 2023 | Ceiling 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| New electric or hydrogen car - RFR> €15,400 | 5 000 € | 4 000 € |
| New electric or hydrogen car - RFR≤ €15,400 | 7 000 € | 7 000 € |
| New electric or hydrogen car - legal entity | 3 000 € | - |
| Used electric or hydrogen cars | 1 000 € | - |
| New electric or hydrogen-powered light commercial vehicle -RFR > €15,400 | 6 000 € | 5 000 € |
| New electric or hydrogen-powered light commercial vehicle -RFR ≤ €15,400 | 8 000 € | 8 000 € |
| New electric or hydrogen-powered light commercial vehicle - legal entity | 4 000 € | 3 000 € |
| Used electric or hydrogen-powered light commercial vehicles | 1 000 € | - |
| New 2- or 3-wheel vehicle or electric quadricycle ≤ 3 kW | 100€ | 100€ |
| New 2- or 3-wheel vehicle or electric quadricycle ≥ 3 kW | 900€ | 900€ |
The 53 electric cars eligible for the ecological bonus in 2024
With this list, "vehicles produced in France and Europe that have a particularly small footprint will be supported", explained Energy Transition Minister Agnès Pannier-Runacher.
Discover the full list of makes and models eligible for assistance in 2024, benefiting from an amount of up to 5,000 euros, or even 7,000 euros depending on household tax reference income!
ABARTH
The Abarth 500ᵉ is a 100% electric vehicleIt has a maximum power output of 113 kW (155 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7 seconds.
The Abarth 500ᵉ starts at €36,900 for sale in France. This price includes VAT. This price excludes ecological bonus which is deducted when purchasing a new clean vehicle in France. In addition to the ecological bonus, you may also be eligible for the conversion bonus and regional regional aid.
Companies also benefit from tax advantages when purchasing a 100% electric vehicle.
AUDI
The Audi Q4 e-tron is an all-electric vehicle with a maximum power output of 125 kW (170 hp) and a 0 to 100 km/h time of 9 seconds.
In France, the Audi Q4 e-tron is available from €53,490, including VAT. This price does not include the bonus écologiquewhich is deducted when purchasing a new clean vehicle in France.
In addition to the ecological bonus, buyers may be eligible for the conversion premium and regional grants.
Find out more : All regional grants for electric cars
The BMW iX2 is powered by an electric motor with 286 hp and 385 lb-ft of torque. It is equipped with all-wheel drive and can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 5.6 seconds.
The BMW iX2 is available from €59,150, with a maximum range of 449 km according to the WLTP cycle. It can be recharged to 80% in 30 minutes at a fast-charging charging station.
The BMW i4 eDrive 40 is a 100% electric vehicle. With a maximum output of 250 kW (340 hp), the eDrive 40 accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 5.7 seconds, and starts at €63,950.
The battery of the BMW i4 eDrive 40 has a gross capacity of 83.9 kWh. The usable capacity is 80.7 kWh. Range is around 503 km with a 100% charged battery.
The BMW iX xDrive is a 100% electric car. The maximum power output of the BMW iX xDrive 40 is 240 kW (326 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 6.1 seconds.
It is priced at €94,060.
Companies also benefit from tax advantages when purchasing a 100% electric vehicle.
CITROËN
The Citroën ë-C4 156 hp is a compact electric car offering high performance and a comfortable range, with a price tag of €45,100..
It is powered by an electric motor with 156 hp and 280 Nm of torque, enabling it to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.7 seconds and reach a top speed of 160 km/h.
The Citroën ë-C4 X's maximum power is 100 kW (136 hp) and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9.5 seconds, starting at €41,900.
It has a total capacity of 50 kWh and a range of around 360 km with a 100% charged battery.
The Citroën ë-Berlingo Van is marketed in France from €32,700 excluding VAT. This price excludes the ecological bonus, deducted when purchasing a new clean vehicle in France, and does not include battery leasing. In addition to the ecological bonus, you may also be eligible for the conversion bonus and regional grants.
The maximum power of the Citroën ë-Berlingo Van is 100 kW (136 hp). The electric vehicle's battery has a total capacity of 50 kWh. Estimated usable capacity is 46 kWh. Range is around 275 km with a 100% charged battery.
The Citroën ë-SpaceTourer has a maximum power output of 245 kW (333 hp), and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 6.2 seconds. Prices start at €135,850.
CUPRA
The Cupra Born's battery has a total capacity of 58 kWh. Range is around 426 km on a 100% charge. Maximum power for the Cupra Born is 150 kW (204 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.3 seconds. Prices start at €44,500.
DS
DS3
The DS 3 electric is powered by an electric motor with 156 hp and 280 Nm of torque. It is equipped with a 54 kWh battery, giving it a maximum range of 404 km according to the WLTP cycle.
It can be recharged to 80% in 30 minutes at a fast-charging station.
The DS 3 Crossback E-Tense is a 100% electric vehicle. The maximum power of the DS 3 Crossback E-Tense is 100 kW (136 hp). Its boot capacity is 350 liters, rising to 1050 liters when the seats are folded down.
Its catalog price is 39 100 €It features a battery with an estimated total capacity of 50 kWh. Usable capacity is 47.5 kWh. Range is around 300 km with a 100% charged battery.
FIAT
The Fiat 500 Sedan starts at €30,400 in France, has a maximum power rating of 87 kW (118 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9 seconds.
The Fiat 600e's battery has a total capacity of 54 kWh, with a range of around 408 km on a 100% charge.
The e-Doblo is powered by a 100 hp electric motor, enabling it to reach a top speed of 130 km/h and accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 12 seconds.
It is equipped with a 50 kWh battery, giving it a maximum range of 280 km according to the WLTP cycle. It can be recharged to 80% in 30 minutes at a fast-charging station.
The Fiat E-Ulysse has a maximum power output of 100 kW (136 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 12.1 seconds (47 kWh version). It is priced at €51,900.
HYUNDAI
The Hyundai KONA Electric's battery has an estimated total capacity of 64 kWh, with a list price of €41,700, and its maximum power is 150 kW (204 hp). It has a boot capacity of 332 liters, which increases to 1114 liters when the seats are folded down.
JEEP
With a maximum power output of 115 kW (156 hp), the Jeep Avenger accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9 seconds. Available at €36,500.
Recharging is via a Type 2 connector, and the on-board charger has a maximum output of 11 kW. This means that a fully discharged battery can be recharged in around 3 hours.
Charging the car from a domestic wall socket will take around 18 hours. Fast charging is possible via a CCS connection. Maximum fast-charging power is 100 kW.
MAZDA
The Mazda MX-30's battery has a total capacity of 35.5 kWh. Range is around 200 km with a 100% charged battery. Actual range, however, will depend on a number of factors, including climate, road conditions, whether or not air conditioning is used, and driving style.
The Mazda MX-30 has a maximum power output of 107 kW (145 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9.7 seconds, starting at €38,250.
MERCEDES
The Mercedes EQA is a high-performance electric car, with maximum power of 190 hp and acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.6 seconds. Pricing starts at €46,950.
The Mercedes EQB is a powerful, fast electric car. It develops a maximum output of 292 hp and can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 6.2 seconds.
The Mercedes EQB also benefits from an exclusive 7-year manufacturer's warranty, which covers the lithium-ion polymer 11 battery. This warranty is transferable to the new owner if the vehicle is resold.
EQT
The EQT is powered by two electric motors, one on each axle. These motors deliver a total output of 228 hp and 390 Nm of torque. The EQT can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.7 seconds and reach a top speed of 160 km/h.
The EQT is equipped with a 66.5 kWh battery, giving it a maximum range of 426 km according to the WLTP cycle. It can be recharged to 80% in 30 minutes at a fast-charging station.
MINI
Mini Cooper SE
The Mini Cooper SE electric city car is available with a 135 kW (184 hp) motor and reaches 100 km/h in 7.3 seconds. It has a 32.6 kWh battery providing a maximum range of 232 km, and a 35-minute DC fast recharge for 80% of its total energy.
The Mini Cooper SE starts at €37,151 on sale in France.
The Mini Countryman boasts a maximum power output of 140 kW (191 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.3 seconds. The price is €45,900. The vehicle's battery has a total capacity of 64 kWh, with a usable capacity of 60 kWh.
NISSAN
Equipped with a 150 hp electric motor, the Nissan Leaf 2 accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.9 seconds and reaches a top speed of 144 km/h. Equipped with a 40 kWh battery.
The Nissan Leaf 2 offers a range of up to 415 km in the WLTP combined cycle, specifically in urban environments.
The maximum power of the Nissan Townstar is 90 kW (122 hp), and it is available from €22,220 in France, including VAT. This price does not take into account the ecological bonus, which is deducted when purchasing a new clean vehicle in France.
In addition to the ecological bonus, you may also be eligible for the conversion bonus and regional grants.
Companies benefit from tax advantages when they purchase a 100% electric vehicle.
OPEL
With a maximum power output of 100 kW (136 hp), the Opel Corsa-e accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.1 seconds.
Its battery has a total capacity of 50 kWh. Range is around 359 km with a 100% charged battery.
The Opel Astra-e is an electric compact sedan that was launched in 2023. It is powered by a 115 kW (156 hp) electric motor and a 54 kWh battery.
The Astra-e has a maximum range of 416 km according to the WLTP cycle. It can be recharged to 80% in 30 minutes at a fast-charging station.
The electric Opel Mokka-e is a 100% electric vehicle. With a 50 kWh battery coupled to a 150 hp electric motor, it is an electric electric SUV ideal for city driving.
As with other models in the PSA range, the battery is guaranteed for 8 years or 160,000 km (at 70% capacity).
The Opel Combo-e Life is a 100% electric vehicle. The maximum power of the Opel Combo-e Life is 100 kW (136 hp).
The battery of the Opel Combo-e Life has a total capacity of 50 kWh. Range is around 249 km with a 100% charged battery.
The Opel Zafira-e Life's battery has a total capacity of 50 kWh. Range is around 230 km with a 100% charged battery.
Recharging is via a Type 2 connector, and the on-board charger has a maximum output of 7.4 kW. This means that a fully discharged battery can be recharged in around 7 hours 15 minutes.
PEUGEOT
The maximum power of the Peugeot e 208 is 100 kW (136 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in less than 8.1 seconds.
The Peugeot e-2008 starts at €38,750 in France, has a maximum power output of 100 kW (136 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.5 seconds.
The Peugeot e-3008's battery has a total capacity of 77 kWh. Range is around 400 km with a 100% charged battery. Maximum power is 157 kW (213 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7 seconds.
e-308
The Peugeot e-308 is available from €48,000 in France, with a total battery capacity of 54 kWh. Range is around 400 km with a 100% charged battery. Actual range, however, will depend on a number of factors, including climate, road conditions, whether or not air conditioning is used, and driving style.
The Peugeot e-Rifter is equipped with a battery with a total capacity of 50 kWh, offering a range of around 280 km with the battery fully charged.
The Peugeot e-Traveller is fully electric, with maximum power of 100 kW (136 hp) and acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in 10.8 seconds.
RENAULT
The Renault Zoe E-Tech boasts a maximum power output of 80 kW (110 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 11.4 seconds. It is priced from €33,700.
The Renault Twingo Z.E is an electric city car with an 81 hp motor capable of 0-100 km/h in 12.9 seconds and a top speed of 135 km/h. It has a 22 kWh battery, which can charge 80% of its energy in 63 minutes via a 22 kW charging point.
The Renault Mégane E-Tech is an electric sedan available in three trim levels (Equilibre, Techno and Iconic). It offers the option of a top-of-the-range version equipped with a 160 kW (218 hp) motor and maximum torque of 300 Nm.
This configuration delivers acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.4 seconds, with a top speed of 160 km/h.
The Scénic e-Tech is powered by a 170 hp engine with 280 Nm of torque. This version has a 60 kWh battery, offering a range of 420 km according to the WLTP cycle.
Of particular note is the 130 kW DC fast-charging capability, which allows 335 km of range to be recovered in just 30 minutes.
The Renault Kangoo e-Tech 100% electric is an electric combispace. It can carry five people. The Renault Kangoo e-Tech has a maximum power output of 90 kW (120 hp).
SKODA
The Skoda Enyaq IV80 is a 100% electric vehicle. The maximum power of the Skoda Enyaq IV is 132 kW (179 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.7 seconds. It is priced at €46,990.
The maximum power of the Skoda Enyaq Coupé IV80 is 150 kW (204 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.5 seconds.
Every owner of the Skoda Enyaq Coupé IV80 benefits from our exclusive 7-year new vehicle warranty, which even includes coverage for the lithium-ion polymer 11 battery. This warranty is transferable to the new owner if the vehicle is resold.
TESLA
The Tesla Model Y offers a maximum power output of 202 kW (275 hp) in rear-wheel drive version, accelerating from 0 to 100 km/h in 6.9 seconds, with a top speed of 217 km/h. Available from €42,990 in France, this price includes VAT.
TOYOTA
The Toyota PROACE Electric is equipped with a battery with a total capacity of 75 kWh, offering a range of around 330 km on a full charge. However, actual range depends on factors such as climate, road conditions, use of air conditioning and driving style.
Recharging is carried out via a Type 2 connector, and the on-board charger achieves a maximum output of 7.4 kW. This allows the battery to be recharged from zero to full in around 4 hours. The Toyota PROACE Electric delivers a maximum power of 100 kW (136 hp).
VOLKSWAGEN
The Volkswagen e-Up Gen 2 is a 100% electric vehicle. The Volkswagen e-Up Gen 2 has a maximum power output of 61 kW (83 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 11.9 seconds.
ID.3(Pro 150 kW / Pro S 150 kW / Pro 105 kW)
ID.4 (Pure 125 kW / Pro 150 kW / Pure 109 kW / Pro 128 kW / Pure 125 kW / Pro 210 kW / GTX 250 kW)
VOLVO
The Volvo C40 Recharge delivers maximum power of 170 kW (231 hp) and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.4 seconds. Priced from €56,850, this electric car is equipped with a battery with a total capacity of 69 kWh, of which 67 kWh are usable. Estimated range is around 434 km with a fully charged battery.
The Volvo XC40 Recharge is a 100% electric vehicle. The maximum power of the Volvo XC40 Recharge is 170 kW (231 hp), and it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 7.4 seconds.
Top 10 electric cars eligible for the 2024 ecological bonus
The purpose of this table is to provide a comprehensive overview of the performance of our top 10 electric cars eligible for the 2024 eco-bonus. It gives you the opportunity to compare the various models on the basis of criteria such as range and power, and other relevant criteria.
| Models | Autonomy | Maximum charging power | Recharge time (0 to 80%) | Consumption |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tesla model Y |
455 Km |
170 kW |
13 minutes
|
15.7 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Renault Megane E-Tech |
450 Km |
130 kW |
18 minutes |
16.1 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Mercedes EQA |
529 Km |
100 kW |
27 minutes |
15.6 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
BMW iX1 |
474 Km |
130 kW |
19 minutes |
13.6 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Skoda Enyaq Coupé |
520 Km |
135 kW |
22 minutes |
15.3 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Fiat 600e |
247 Km |
100 kW |
19 minutes |
15.1 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Peugeot e-308 |
247 Km |
100 kW |
19 minutes |
12.4 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Twingo e-tech |
190 Km |
- |
- |
16.3 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Nissan Leaf |
385 Km |
100 kW |
22 minutes |
18.5 kWh/ 100 Km |
|
Citroën ë-C4 X |
360 Km
|
100 kW |
18 minutes |
16.8 kWh/ 100 Km |
Conclusion
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